Volume 5, Issue 4 (2025)

India's startup ecosystem has grown exponentially—from approximately 450 ventures in 2016 to over 128,000 by 2024 making it the world's third-largest. This remarkable growth, fueled by government-led economic reforms, technological advancement, and a rising entrepreneurial culture, has transformed India from a predominantly agrarian economy into a knowledge-driven one...

This research paper examines the phenomenon of "green finance" and its key impact in the shift towards a "low-carbon economy" in India, with specific consideration to the financial hindrances to the adoption of sustainable energy technologies. It identifies several hurdles, including regulatory impediments, institutional blockages, and market characteristics biased towards conventional energy projects...

The Muslim community in India, representing 14.2% of the population, remains the nation's most substantial religious minority (Census, 2011). A significant number among them trace their lineage to historical conversions from the lower castes, influenced by the egalitarian principles of Sufi saints. This article delves deep into the socio-economic contours of Muslims in Western Uttar Pradesh...

Over time, several shipping lines have formed terminal operation companies, some of which are separate businesses. When it comes to managing India's cargo transportation, Gujarat leads all other Indian states. Because Gujarat's ports handle a sizable amount of India's seaborne commerce in POL and associated goods, coal, and LNG, they are vital pieces of energy infrastructure...